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I believe in the ‘learning by doing’ approach—you learn more this way. However, as a beginner, you need to be careful not to overwhelm yourself by jumping into a complex project too soon. To help you get comfortable working with LLMs and RAG, I’ll be sharing 5 different projects that are perfect for beginners. The […]
The AI field is rapidly evolving, becoming one of the most dynamic areas within machine learning. However, while many focus on acquiring knowledge and certifications, one crucial aspect is often overlooked: hands-on practice. The ability to integrate and deploy AI models through APIs represents a fundamental skill in modern machine learning engineering, bridging the gap […]
Without any doubt, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as one of the biggest AI breakthroughs in recent years: they excel in understanding and generating human-like text, making them versatile for a wide range of applications. Learning LLMs’ foundations and practical nuances may sound daunting to many, but this article is here to help. Keep […]
Learning natural language processing can be a super useful addition to your developer toolkit. From the basics to building LLM-powered applications, you can get up to speed natural language processing—in a few weeks—one small step at a time. And this article will help you get started. In this article, we’ll learn the basics of natural […]
This article explains, through clear guidelines, how to choose the right machine learning (ML) algorithm or model for different types of real-world and business problems. Knowing to decide on the right ML algorithm is crucial because the success of any ML project depends on the correctness of this choice. The article starts by presenting a […]
In real life, the machine learning model is not a standalone object that only produces a prediction. It is part of an extended system that can only provide values if we manage it together. We need the machine learning (ML) pipeline to operate the model and deliver value. Building an ML pipeline would require us […]
Natural language generation (NLG) is an enthralling area of artificial intelligence (AI), or more specifically of natural language processing (NLP), aimed at enabling machines to produce human-like text that drives human-machine communication for problem-solving. This article explores what NLG is, how it works, and how this area has evolved over recent years while underscoring its […]
Anomaly detection means finding patterns in data that are different from normal. These unusual patterns are called anomalies or outliers. In large datasets, finding anomalies is harder. The data is big, and patterns can be complex. Regular methods may not work well because there is so much data to look through. Special techniques are needed […]
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Check out the previous articles in this series: Understanding RAG Part I: Why It’s Needed Understanding RAG Part II: How Classic RAG Works Having previously introduced what is RAG, why it matters in the context of Large Language Models (LLMs), and what does a classic retriever-generator system for RAG look like, the third post in […]
As data scientists, we often invest significant time and effort in data preparation, model development, and optimization. However, the true value of our work emerges when we can effectively interpret our findings and convey them to stakeholders. This process involves not only understanding the technical aspects of our models but also translating complex analyses into clear, impactful narratives. This guide…
Feature engineering and model training form the core of transforming raw data into predictive power, bridging initial exploration and final insights. This guide explores techniques for identifying important variables, creating new features, and selecting appropriate algorithms. We'll also cover essential preprocessing techniques such as handling missing data and encoding categorical variables. These approaches apply to various applications, from forecasting trends…
Effective data science projects begin with a strong foundation. This guide will walk you through the essential initial stages: understanding your data, defining project goals, conducting initial analysis, and selecting appropriate models. By carefully applying these steps, you will increase your chances of producing actionable insights. Let's get started. [caption id=
Gradient boosting algorithms are powerful tools for prediction tasks, and CatBoost has gained popularity for its efficient handling of categorical data. This is especially valuable for the Ames Housing dataset, which contains numerous categorical features such as neighborhood, house style, and sale condition. CatBoost excels with categorical features through its innovative
Stable Diffusion has taken the AI art world by storm, empowering users to generate stunning and imaginative visuals with just a few text prompts. This opens exciting possibilities for creatives, including crafting impactful commercial posters. In this post, we'll delve into using Stable Diffusion to design a compelling poster for a product. After finishing this post, you will learn: How to
If you are a machine learning student, researcher, or practitioner, it is crucial for your career growth to have a deep understanding of how each algorithm works and the various techniques to enhance model performance. Nowadays, many individuals tend to focus solely on the code, data, and pre-trained models, often without fully comprehending the machine learning model's algorithm or architecture.
Introduction Classification algorithms are at the heart of data science, helping us categorize and organize data into pre-defined classes. These algorithms are used in a wide array of applications, from spam detection and medical diagnosis to image recognition and customer profiling. It is for this reason that those new to data science must know about and understand these algorithms: they lay
Geospatial visualization has become an essential tool for understanding and representing data in a geographical context. It plays a pivotal role in various real-world applications, from urban planning and environmental studies to real estate and transportation. For instance, city planners might use geospatial data to optimize public transportation routes, while real estate professionals could leverage it to analyze property value
The Random Forest algorithm forms part of a family of ensemble machine learning algorithms and is a popular variation of bagged decision trees. It also comes implemented in the OpenCV library. In this tutorial, you will learn how to apply OpenCV’s Random Forest algorithm for image classification, starting with a relatively easier banknote dataset and then testing the algorithm on OpenCV’s
In a previous tutorial, we have explored the use of the Support Vector Machine algorithm as one of the most popular supervised machine learning techniques that comes implemented in the OpenCV library. So far, we have seen how to apply Support Vector Machines to a custom dataset that we have generated, consisting of two-dimensional points gathered into two classes. In this tutorial,
The OpenCV library comes with a module that implements the k-Nearest Neighbors algorithm for machine learning applications. In this tutorial, you are going to learn how to apply OpenCV’s k-Nearest Neighbors algorithm for the task of classifying handwritten digits. After completing this tutorial, you will know: Several of the most important characteristics of the k-Nearest Neighbors algorithm. How to use the k-Nearest
One of the most popular plotting libraries in R is not the plotting function in R base, but the ggplot2 library. People use that because it is flexible. This library also works using the philosophy of “grammar of graphics”, which is not to generate a visualization upon a function call, but to define what should be in the plot, and
When you are working on a data science project, the data is often tabular structured. You can use the built-in data table to handle such data in R. You can also use the famous library dplyr instead to benefit from its rich toolset. In this post, you will learn how dplyr can help you explore and manipulate tabular data. In
Optimization is a process where we try to find the best possible set of parameters for a deep learning model. Optimizers generate new parameter values and evaluate them using some criterion to determine the best option. Being an important part of neural network architecture, optimizers help in determining best weights, biases or other hyper-parameters that […]
Mini-batch gradient descent is a variant of gradient descent algorithm that is commonly used to train deep learning models. The idea behind this algorithm is to divide the training data into batches, which are then processed sequentially. In each iteration, we update the weights of all the training samples belonging to a particular batch together. […]