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- CNBC Deflation is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. It is the opposite of inflation, which is an increase in the general price level. Deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0 percent. The most extreme form of deflation is a prolonged period of falling prices, called a deflationary spiral. This occurs when the deflationary forces become so strong that they cause a continuing fall in prices, leading to a decrease in demand, which leads to even lower prices and so on. This can be very damaging to an economy, as it reduces economic activity, leading to job losses and even a recession. Deflation can be caused by a decrease in the money supply, a decrease in government spending, or a decrease in aggregate demand. The most famous example of deflation was the Great Depression of the 1930s.
China's leadership tackles economic challenges including weak consumption, 14.2% youth unemployment, property crisis, local debt, export pressures, and falling foreign investment. Financial pressures, asset shortages, and currency depreciation risks, deflation fears are key concerns affecting the economy's recovery and overall stability.
BEIJING (Reuters) -China's economy grew much slower than expected in the second quarter, as a protracted property downturn and job insecurity knocked the wind out a fragile recovery, keeping alive expectations Beijing will need to unleash even more stimulus. The world's second-largest economy grew 4.7% in April-June, official data showed, its slowest since the first quarter of 2023 and missing a 5.1% analyst forecast in a Reuters poll. Of particular concern was the consumer sector, with retail sales growth grinding to an 18-month low as deflationary pressures forced businesses to slash prices on everything from cars to food to clothes.
We model Asian Paints Ltd.'s FY25E to be impacted by: a slowdown in industry growth rates after strong growth over FY21-H1 FY24; increase in commodity prices after deflation in FY24; and steep competitive pressures.Asian Paints will have to make multiple tough decisions in FY25 to support either margins or market shares. While it needs to raise prices to pass on input inflation, it also needs to raise ad-spend and feet-on-street to drive growth.
Chinese electric vehicle stocks, including NIO Inc (NYSE:NIO), Li Auto Inc (NASDAQ:LI), and XPeng Inc (NYSE:XPEV), are trading higher Monday. China, a key AI chip and electric vehicle market, faces several economic challenges, including weak growth in the second quarter and looming deflation. On Monday, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) announced that it would cut the seven-day reverse repo rate to 1.7% from 1.8% and reduce the one-year loan prime rate (LPR) to 3.35% from 3.45%. Additionally, Ch
Hindustan Unilever Ltd.’s core results came in-line with our estimates. Despite 4% volume growth, revenue growth was moderate due to price pass-on. Going ahead, price deflation would reduce significantly but volume growth will continue to lead value growth in the near term. Gross margin expanded 150 basis points YoY due to softening commodity prices. However, 90/70 bps increase in advertising and promotion/other expense restricted the Ebitda margin expansion at 30 bps (as estimated).